History of European Contact

History of European contact With evidence of occupation all over 60,000 years, the autochthonic and Islander throngs of Australia may be the worlds oldest people in the worlds oldest land. But their belongings in Australias history is only flat existence justly acknowledged and recorded. By 1788 around 500 antiquated tribes or nations occupied the Australian landmass, with efficient and sustainable systems for sustainment reach the land. They achieved a balanced diet by run and gathering, travel seasonally between camps as food supplies dictated. complete was apply methodically to burn old growth and advertize new. existence mobile, possessions were minimal. They had complex religious beliefs, sophisticated social relationships and vocation tie in across the continent. In 1788 the first European settlement - Britains latest penal colony - was established at what is now Sydney. The effects were catastrophic. With the convicts, soldiers and settlers came diseas es to which indigen people had no resistance - typhoid, flu, variola major virus and venereal disease. The adjacent hundred years saw Aboriginal people laboured out of their country, dispossessed of habitable land, shot, poisoned and massacred as successive waves of British settlers sought land for building, agriculture, grazing and mining.

foray and abduction of Aboriginal women and girls were common. well-nigh tribes at first welcomed or tolerated the newcomers, tho as it became take a crap that the British intended to stay, conflict escalated. Aboriginal groups mounted impressive guerrilla campaigns but were eventually overwhe lmed by the new repeater rifle, horsepower ! and the armed might of compound governments. Removed from their land, take of their traditional bush food and devastated by disease, malnutrition, poverty, alcoholism, violence and despair, nearly Aboriginal people existed on township fringes and pastoral properties or were herded onto militia and missions. When through hard exertion they made these reserves into productive agricultural...If you want to get a full essay, aver it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: cheap essay